MANOIR INDUSTRIES designation

Nominal Composition %

Additions Applications Main Features
C Mn Si Ni Cr Co
Austenitic Alloys
18 - 9 0.25/0.40 0.70/1.25 1.00/1.75 9.5/11.5 18/21   Ti, Nb

Tube sheet for petrochemical furnaces

Oxidation resistance up to 800o C (1472o F)

Manaurite    20 0.30/0.55 1.00/2.00 1.00/2.50 18/24 23/28    

Reforming and ethylene cracking tubes                 Cast fittings and tube sheets

Resistance to creep up to 980o C (1800o F)
Manaurite  24/24 Nb 0.25/0.50 0.50/1.50 0.50/2.00 23/25 23/25   Nb Reformer tubes and furnace parts Improved stress rupture, over HK 40. Better ductility at operating temperature without impaired weldability resistance to oxidation, carburization and thermal fatigue
Manaurite    36X 0.35/0.60 1.00/1.50 1.00/2.00 33/38 23/28   Nb Ammonia & methanol furnaces. Reforming and cracking coils. High creep resistance and creep ductility. Good carburization and oxidation resistance. Good weldability after ageing
Manaurite    35 - 25 W 0.35/0.60 0.70/1.25 1.00/2.00 33/38 21/28   W Ammonia & methanol furnaces. Reforming and cracking coils. High carburization and oxidation resistance up to 1080o C (1976o F). Good creep strength and good creep strain rate
Manaurite  XM 0.35/0.60 1.00/1.50 1.00/2.00 33/38 23/28   Nb, Ti, and others Ammonia & methanol furnaces. Reforming and cracking coils. Superior creep resistance and creep ductility. Improved carburization and oxidation resistance up to 1100o C (2012o F) 
Manaurite  40 X 0.35/0.60 1.00/1.50 1.00/2.00 38/42 28/32   Nb, Ti, and others DRI radiation. Cracking coils. High carburizing and metal dusting atmospheres Superior carburization and oxidation resistance with very high creep strength and creep ductibility. Operating temperature up to 1150o C for carburization resistance.
Manaurite  XTM 0.40/0.60 1.00/2.00 1.00/2.00 43/48 34/37   Nb, Ti, and others DRI radiation. Reforming and cracking coils. High carburizing and metal dusting atmospheres Superior carburization and oxidation resistance. High creep strength. Operating temperature up to 1160o C (2120o F) for cracking furnaces. Also reforming appliance-resistance to contamination by heavy gas oil (S, Na, V)
Manaurite  50W 0.35/0.55 1.00/1.50 1.00/2.00 45/52 25/32   W Elbows in petrochemical furnaces. Tube sheets and supports. Christmas tree supports. Operating at elevated temperatures in cracking process. Very good resistance to oxidation up to 1200o C (2192o F). Excellent creep resistance
Manaurite 50/50Nb 0.05/0.10 0.30/0.50 0.70/1.00 48/52 48/52   Nb Tube sheet and tube supports Resistance to oxidation and fuel ash corrosion.
Manaurite      75 0.15/0.30 0.70/1.25 1.00/2.00 65/76 14/19     Special petrochemical components Good agent ductility
Manaurite  900 0.06/0.15 1.00/1.50 0.75/1.50 29/37 16/22   Nb For parts located outside furnaces e.g. reformer furnace manifolds, transferlines, pyrolisys furnace crossovers Good creep strength. High thermal shock resistance. Good ductility after ageing. Operating temperature up to 1000o C (1832o F)
Manaurite 900B 0.10/0.18 1.00/1.50 1.00/1.50 33/37 24/27   Nb Used at higher temperatures e.g. for parts inside furnaces Similar properties to MAN.900 with higher oxidation and carburization resistance : operating temperature exceeding 1000o C (1832o F)

Austenitic Alloys with cobalt

Manaurite   35K 0.40/0.60 0.50/1.25 1.20/2.00 33/37 24/28 14/16 W Reformer tubes for petrochemical appliances at high temperature Ammonia furnaces Tube sheets Withstands high temperature up to 1245o C (2300o F). Good resistance to hot corrosion
Manaurite      50 W K 0.40/0.55 0.50/1.50 1.00/1.75 47/49 27/29 2.5/3.5 W Similar to Manurite 50 W but used at higher temperatures. Radiant tubes. Tube supports Improved creep resistance with respect to Manurite 50 W. Operating temperature up to 1200o C (2192o F). Good resistance to carburization.

Austenitic Alloys with tungsten

Manaure 2 0.15/0.40 0.50/1.50 <1.50 48/52 32/34   W : 12/14% Tube sheets and supports - furnace part Thermowells. Creep and oxidation resistance up to 1300o C (2372o F)